February
15, 2002
Kelly:
We need Outside Counsel On Recruitment
Low
Exam Turnout Caused by Police Pay, Says PBA
By William
Van Auken
In
the face of a disappointing turnout for the most recent Police Office
hiring exam, Police Commissioner Raymond W. Kelly announced last
week that the department plans to bring in a full-time outside consultant
to revamp its recruiting efforts.
The NYPD has
seen itself increasingly whipsawed by a surge in retirements, as
members of expanded Police Academy classes from the early 1980's
hit their 20-year mark, and a decline in applicants that has persisted
despite the deepening recession.
Scrambling
to Cope
With 3,777 officers
leaving the department last year, the NYPD has faced difficulty
filling Police Academy classes less than half that size.
When Mr. Kelly
came back to the department after an eight-year absence to begin
his second stint as Police Commissioner, he expressed optimism that
a tightening job market and the renewed respect for cops after the
sacrifices and heroism of Sept. 11 would begin to turn around the
department's recruitment crisis.
But the most
recent exam, which was held on four separate dates between Feb.
1 and Feb. 10, with another session at the State University of New
York in Albany on Feb. 16, did not live up to his expectations.
Fewer than 6,000 candidates showed up for the one large exam held
on a Saturday, with much smaller turnouts for all of the other sessions.
'We
Can Do Better'
"I'm not certain
we have gotten the word out," Mr. Kelly said during a press briefing
at 1 Police Plaza. "I think we can do better." Last month, in an
interview with this newspaper, the Police Commissioner indicated
that he would seek pro-bono work by public relations firms in promoting
police hiring using the same theme of Sept. 11 to attract interest.
Mr. Kelly has
in the past cited the highly successful recruitment drive which
he directed in 1993 as evidence of the NYPD's ability to win people
to the job. That year the department sent recruiters to military
bases and colleges, tutored people for exams and helped walk them
through the application process. While the effort produced a list
with the largest share of minority candidates in the department's
history, it was killed after the NYPD introduced new college credit
requirements.
Asked if he
believed salaries for Police Officers were a hindrance to current
hiring, Mr. Kelly acknowledged that the $31,305 pay for new hires
might be too low for some people to take the exam.
He added that
he would like to see a reduction in the stretch between the low
starting salary and the $52,268 that officers receive in base pay
and longevity adjustments after five years.
The low salary
for new hires grew out of the Patrolmen's Benevolent Association
1988 contract negotiated by then-union president Phil Caruso. The
bargaining strategy, dubbed "sacrificing the unborn," was aimed
at getting the largest possible salary hike for incumbent members
at the expense of those yet to be hired.
Changing this
practice is beyond the power, of the Police Commissioner, and would
have to be negotiated between the city's Office of Labor Relations
and the PBA.
PBA President
Patrick J. Lynch rejected the idea that the union should reverse
the trend begun in 1988 by seeking to direct whatever it wins in
its next contract to raising starting salary.
'Can't
Piece It Out'
"We can't piecemeal
the contract," he said. "There needs to be a pay raise at all levels."
The PBA leader
cautioned that gearing the pact toward starting pay would only exacerbate
the department's retention problems and would end up once again
victimizing the same group of officers who were saddled with low
starting salaries by the 1988 and 1991 contracts.
"It would be
a mistake, because the number of Police Officers leaving is growing,"
he said. "Even if qualified candidates did come to the door because
of an increased starting salary, who's going to teach them? This
is a job you have to learn from your seasoned officers."
The PBA and
the city will begin an arbitration process before the state Public
Employment Relations Board on March 18. It will hold three sessions
in March, three in April and will conclude with two in early May.
The state panel can be expected to render an arbitration award binding
on both parties with-in two months after the hearings end.
A
Presidential Boost?
Meanwhile, the
PBA leader took President Bush's visit to the city Feb. 6 as the
occasion to suggest that the large share of the Federal budget proposed
for "homeland security" could be used to fund a pay raise for cops.
Mr. Lynch praised
the President for declaring his support for pay raises during a
speech to first responders, including city police officers, firefighters
and emergency medical service workers.
The PBA pointed
to the $3.5 billion for local police and other first responders
that is contained in a total homeland security package of $37.7
billion proposed by the Bush Administration as potential funding
for salary hikes. He also cited Mr. Bush's pledge to provide all
of the $20 billion that he promised for New York City in the aftermath
of the World Trade Center attacks.
A separate piece
of legislation introduced by U.S. Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton,
the "Homeland Defense Block Grant Act," would provide $3 billion
in Federal funding to state and local governments to assist them
in beefing up police and fire protection. The police union president
said that both Senator Clinton and U.S. Senator Charles E. Schumer
had indicated support for funneling some of those monies into cops'
paychecks.
"Some of that
money should be devoted to Police Officers' salaries," said Mr.
Lynch. "All else follows from what Police Officers do to keep this
city safe in terms of bringing back tourism and business and increasing
tax revenues."
Appearing to
hold open the possibility of a return to the bargaining table despite
the upcoming PERB arbitration, the PBA president added, "This is
definitely something that should be explored, and it could work
if the city and the union put our minds to it."
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