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April 25, 2003
‘Doomsday’ for Public Safety
By Mark Daly
Police and fire union leaders reacted with dismay April 15 after
Mayor Bloomberg outlined a doomsday plan of budget cuts that would
shrink the Police Department to 1991 levels and threaten the closing
of 40 firehouses.
The Mayor’s proposal to cancel a July police class and allow
the NYPD’s unprecedented attrition to continue is “sheer
lunacy,” said Patrolmen’s Benevolent Association President
Patrick J. Lynch.
‘A Sinking Ship’
Uniformed Firefighters’ Association President Stephen J.
Cassidy said cutting the Fire Department’s $1.1 billion budget
by another $47 million would leave the agency “a completely
sinking ship.”
Mr. Bloomberg said his contingency plan of $1 billion in budget
cuts will become a reality if state lawmakers balk at granting the
city a commuter tax. His executive budget proposal for the 2003-04
fiscal year slices $600 million from city agencies and requires
layoffs in the Sanitation and Correction Departments.
While they have been spared layoffs, the PBA and UFA leaders said
their agencies would be hard-hit by attrition and other cutbacks.
The NYPD is already losing 235 members a month – “about
what it takes to staff a precinct,” Mr. Lynch said.
Police Commissioner Raymond W. Kelly acknowledged that if he can’t
send 1,300 recruits to the Police Academy this summer, his department
will likely drop to 32,000 officers by June 2004.
The NYPD was last at that level in 1991, when the city recorded
nearly 2,300 homicides. Early that year, City Council Speaker Peter
F. Vallone Sr. and Mayor David N. Dinkins persuaded the state to
approve an income tax surcharge to pay for the “Safe Streets/Safe
City” hiring plan that eventually boosted the department to
40,000 officers. An accelerating of attrition rate in the last three
years has reduced the department to its present level of about 36,000.
The doomsday budget would compromise the city’s ability to
fight crime, said City Council Member Peter F. Vallone Jr. the former
Speaker’s son.
“Those are Albany’s cuts,” said Mr. Vallone,
who repeated his call for the city to secede from the state. “If
this is the way they treat us, I can’t think of one reason
we need them.”
The Mayor’s worst-case scenario of 10,400 city workers layoffs
will add to the impact of the attrition at the NYPD, predicted Lieutenants’
Benevolent Association President Tony Garvey.
“You can’t cut services, and in addition to that put
people out of work, without it having an effect,” he said.
“There is a direct connection between unemployment and the
crime rate.”
The firefighters’ union is still fighting cuts in this year’s
budget, including the closing of eight companies and a reduction
in staffing at engine companies.
The city has informed the union that it will remove the fifth firefighter
from 53 engine companies on May 2, said Mr. Cassidy. The move will
leave nearly all of the city’s 319 engine companies with four
firefighters.
Firefighter Vacancies
The FDNY is operating with 700 firefighter vacancies, and the effort
to plug the holes in each shift has driven overtime spending upward.
The department expects to hire 250 firefighters next month, but
it will also be redistributing the closed companies’ crews
to fill other vacancies.
The $47 million cut to the FDNY in the Mayor’s contingency
plan is listed as a further reduction in overtime spending. The
amount is equal to the annual operation cost of 40 fire companies.
City officials suggested it would be easier for the department
to simply close that many fire stations than to attempt half-measures,
such as closing firehouses at night, which present greater logistical
challenges.
Fire Commissioner Nicholas Scoppetta said there are “no plans
as yet” to close dozens of firehouses, since FDNY officials
are still analyzing proposals for cuts. “I’m not prepared
to talk about the contingency plan and what we would do, but it
would be devastating to the department,” he said.
To Mr. Cassidy, the proposed cut was so severe it seemed unreal.
“It’s an attempt to put pressure on the Governor and
Albany,” he said.
The UFA is still seeking to avert the disbanding of the eight fire
companies targeted in the current budget. Due to community notification
requirements, the earliest the companies could be closed is May
23.
“Just because the Mayor’s said it’s a done deal
doesn’t make it so,” said Mr. Cassidy, who pointed out
that City Council Members in affected neighborhoods are strongly
opposed to the closings.
One Council Member, James E. Davis, announced he will be leading
a protest march across the Brooklyn Bridge on April 27 to protest
the closing of Engine Co. 209 in his Brooklyn neighborhood.
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