December 3, 1999
Seek Morale Boost for
Police Officers
Patrol Bonuses Revisited
By William Van Auken
The NYPD and its five police unions
have joined forces in an effort to boost morale among uniformed members of the
department. One initiative under discussion could put more money in the pockets
of some Police Officers on patrol.
The two sides have agreed to meet
monthly to discuss issues that are getting under the skin of officers of all ranks.
Precinct Cleanups
To kick off the effort, Police Commissioner
Howard Safir announced that money has been allocated to paint and clean the inside
of all of the city's 78 precinct stationhouses as well as Transit District Commands
and Housing PSAs. The dreary condition of the houses has long been a sore point
with both the police unions and their members.
The effort, which will begin in
the spring, is expected to take between three and five years, said First Deputy
Police Commissioner Patrick E. Kelleher, who participated in the meeting with
the unions. He said that it was the result of Mr. Safir's having lobbied the Giuliani
administration for additional funding. In addition to the paint job, the facilities
are also to receive a "power cleaning" at least once a year, he said.
Beyond stationhouse cleanliness,
the two sides also discussed union concerns over staffing shortages, summons and
arrest quotas, and what one police union official called "a threatening atmosphere
that exists throughout the department."
While both sides have decried declining
morale in the past, they have often disagreed on the reason for cops being in
the doldrums. In public statements, the Police Commissioner has frequently pinned
the blame on the media for saturation coverage of high-profile cases like the
Amadou Diallo shooting, while the police unions have placed greater stress on
bread-and-butter issues like low salaries and excessive discipline.
Rank-and-file cops greeted news
of the morale effort with some skepticism, indicating that an increase in salary
would be the best place to start if the department wants to see happier faces.
Told of the plan to paint precincts, one officer replied mockingly, "Did you say
pay? They're planning to pay the cops in the precincts more?"
Mr. Kelleher said that the NYPD
and its largest police union are discussing one issue that does involve more money.
The department is attempting to revive a scheme to provide Special Assignment
pay for patrol cops. An earlier version of the plan - under which 2,000 patrol
cops were paid an annual Special Assignment bonus of $1,400 - was implemented
over the objections of the PBA.
Revive Pay Plan?
The PBA claimed that the department
could not change pay rates without first negotiating with the union, and expressed
concerns that without an objective criteria for selecting the officers, it would
merely be used as a means of rewarding the favorites of precinct commanders. The
union prevailed in a Board of Collective Bargaining ruling that found the department
had an obligation under the existing contract to negotiate such a salary initiative.
With relations between the former PBA leadership and Mr. Safir at their nadir,
the department simply dropped the plan.
Mr. Kelleher said that the department
was now willing to negotiate with the PBA a mutually acceptable method of selecting
cops for the Special Assignment pay and was hopeful that an agreement could be
reached.
Patrick J. Lynch, president of the
Patrolmen's Benevolent Association, said that, while the issue is back on the
table, there have yet to be any substantive talks on Special Assignment pay.
"We want to make sure that there
is some criteria as to who gets it, and to see to it that it goes mainly to the
cops on patrol, the ones who are slaves to the radio," he said.
Mr. Lynch stressed that the critical
issue for improving morale was increasing police pay. "The main thing is that
cops need more money to put food on their tables," he said. :The starting salary
for a Police Officer is $27,000 and that is simply not enough to meet a mortgage,
feed a family and buy shoes for your kids."
It's the Little Things
Union leaders joined in describing
the meeting with the Police Commissioner as promising. Detectives' Endowment Association
president Thomas J. Scotto initiated the proposed joint effort with a letter to
Mr. Safir. In an interview the day after the committee's first meeting he said
he hoped the effort would serve to resolve minor irritants that can have a major
demoralizing effect.
"Sometimes thing happen out there
that are just totally annoying," he said. "For example, you have a command that
goes without a working air conditioner for three years. Hopefully we can get building
maintenance and little things like that taken care of."
"I don't think there is any
morale in the department," said Joseph V. Toal, President of the Sergeants' Benevolent
Association. "The members of the service keep doing a great job out there, but
they really need a shot in the arm."
Mr. Toal described the Police Commissioner's
attitude as "positive," and said that he was at least hopeful that the meetings
would result in the unions being better informed about NYPD policies.
Mr. Lynch said that while the meetings
were a good idea, the PBA was "waiting to see if there is a truly open dialogue."
Dilapidated facilities, he said,
are an important issue for his members. "People are always talking about the quality
of life in the city's streets, but what about the quality of life in the stationhouses?"
he said.
While he said that the PBA welcomed
the allocation of funding to paint and clean the houses, the union believes that
a more permanent solution is necessary. Many of the precincts have seen their
civilian cleaners retire or leave without being replaced, forcing cops to do part-time
cleaning on a rotation basis.
'Let Civilians Do It'
"They should hire civilian cleaners,"
Mr. Lynch said. "They need full-time workers to do maintenance and custodial work
in every precinct."
While the uniformed police unions
have often been on the opposite side of the fence on the issue of civilian hiring
in the department, this is one area where the PBA is not trying to keep work for
its members.
Mr. Kelleher, meanwhile, said that
the meeting with the unions was part of an ongoing effort by the department to
"have a positive impact on cops and bosses." He cited the recent introduction
of "commanders' days," under which precinct and other unit commanders are able
to give cops days off for good police work.
Another recent initiative, he said,
changed a longstanding and unpopular requirement that senior cops split their
five weeks' annual vacation into two two-week and one one-week segments. Now they
are allowed to take five single weeks off over the course of the year.
The First Deputy Commissioner also
pointed to Mr. Safir's creation of a ""Police Commissioner's Advisory Board,"
with about 20 officers from the rank of Lieutenant and below meeting with the
Commissioner every two months for what Mr. Kelleher described as a "no-holds-barred"
discussion on workplace problems.

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