
February 24, 2000
Jury
Enters Day 2
The Associated Press
Albany -- The jury in
the trial of four white police officers charged with murdering
an unarmed black man resumed deliberations today after being
read testimony of a woman who says she saw the shooting.
The witness, Schrrie
Elliott, had testified that she watched from across the street
as the defendants confronted Amadou Diallo and, without warning,
gunned him down on his Bronx doorstep.
Pressed by the defense,
she also admitted making statements to both federal authorities
and a news reporter that one of the officers shouted "He's
got a gun!” before the shooting began, and that the victim
remained upright throughout most of the shooting.
The case, which went
to the jury on Wednesday, hinges on the defense claim that the
officers fired 41 bullets at Diallo because they thought he had
a gun and was threatening them. State Supreme Court Justice Joseph
Teresi has instructed jurors, "A person who acts in self
defense is not guilty of any crime.” On Wednesday, the
judge spent more than three hours going over the legal instructions
for each of 24 criminal counts before giving the case to the
jury.
Teresi gave the jurors
the option of considering charges other than murder, and told
them the law allows police officers to stop and question someone
if wrongdoing is suspected.
"You should figuratively
put yourselves in the shoes of each defendant and consider how
the situation appeared to him,” the judge said. "You
should consider what Amadou Diallo did before or during the encounter.” Earlier,
Teresi replaced a female juror for talking about the case outside
of court. The jury is now composed of four black women, one white
woman and seven white men.
Sean Carroll, 37, Edward
McMellon, 27, Kenneth Boss, 28, and Richard Murphy, 27, each
have pleaded innocent to second-degree murder. They face a maximum
prison sentence of 25 years to life if convicted.
Lesser charges being
considered include second-degree manslaughter and criminally
negligent homicide, which could result in a sentence of probation
without jail time.
The defendants were
members of a roving unit of New York City plainclothes officers
that has been accused by some of stopping and frisking young
black men without cause. Diallo's slaying sparked such intense
publicity and so many protests that the case was moved to Albany.
Prosecutors allege
that Diallo, 22, was gunned down in the vestibule of his Bronx
apartment building on Feb. 4, 1999, without warning or justification.
He was hit 19 times.
The defense claims
Diallo ignored the officers' repeated orders to halt and pulled
out a black object in a threatening manner. It turned out to
be a wallet.
During deliberations,
the jury asked to hear a transcript of testimony from Carroll
and McMellon, along with Elliott.
Carroll and McMellon
were the first to confront and shoot Diallo. Elliott, who lives
in Diallo's neighborhood, testified that she heard a policeman
shout
"Gun!” before shots erupted -- proof, the defense said,
of the officers' belief that Diallo was armed.
Teresi rejected a demand
Wednesday by defense attorney Stephen Worth to bar Bronx District
Attorney Robert Johnson from the courtroom. Worth complained
it was unfair to allow Johnson to stay after the judge decided
to keep out a well-known defense supporter -- paralyzed New York
City police officer Steven McDonald -- because he might distract
the jury.
It's
Up to the Jury
Deliberating
fate of four officers who killed Amadou Diallo
By Graham Rayman
Staff Correspondent
Albany -- Jurors began
deliberating the fate yesterday of the four police officers accused
of murdering West African immigrant Amadou Diallo and quickly
asked for read-backs of some testimony.
After an emotional three-week
trial and three grueling hours of instruction on the law by Albany
State Supreme Court Justice Joseph Teresi, the seven-man, five-woman
jury officially received the case at 1:17 p.m.
By yesterday evening
the panel was listening to read-backs of some of the testimony
of two of the officers who fired the most shots: Sean Carroll
and Edward McMellon. The jurors also asked for a read-back of
all the testimony of a woman who was the only eyewitness.
The witness, Schirrie
Elliott, had been called by the defense and caused major problems
for the defendants when she testified that Diallo was not standing
for most of the shots although she had given a contradictory
account during a television interview. Elliot also said
she heard the word "gun"
before the shooting. The officers contend they thought Diallo had
pulled a gun on them and that they fired in self-defense.
The parts of Carroll
and McMellon's testimony dealt with the moments when they got
out of their car outside Diallo's home on Wheeler Avenue in the
Bronx the night of Feb. 4, 1999.
The jurors also requested
two upright easels, markers, pens, masking tape and a yardstick.
The jury, which is being
sequestered, ended the first day of deliberations at 8:30 p.m.
yesterday. They are to return today at 9:15 a.m.
The day began with a
surprise as Teresi excused Juror No. 4, identified in court papers
as Dawn Evon, after a friend of hers called the judge Tuesday
night to tell him she had been discussing the case. Evon could
not be reached for comment last night.
Following an investigation
by the Albany County Sheriff's Office, Teresi and the lawyers
in the case questioned Evon, a white woman, in his chambers and
replaced her with Alternate No. 1, a white man in his 30s. Teresi
said Evon, who had been discussing the case with friends for
two weeks, was
"very embarrassed" about the incident.
The incident was the
second involving a juror. Last week, another juror was contacted
inadvertently by the local newspaper here, the Albany Times-Union,
but Teresi did not dismiss the juror in that instance.
In his charge to the
jury, Teresi used the phrase "self-defense" dozens
of times and repeatedly advised jurors that they could "put
themselves in the officer's shoes," before he sent them
in to deliberate. Teresi's charge on self-defense was so repetitive
because he read the entire jury instruction on justification
for each charge of the indictment. Those charges include intentional
murder and depraved indifference murder, as well as the charge
of reckless endangerment.
Teresi told jurors that
if they acquit the officers of intentional murder they are to
consider the lesser included offense of first-degree manslaughter.
He also said if the panel acquitted the officers of depraved
indifference murder they could consider the lesser included offenses
of second-degree manslaughter and criminally negligent homicide.
When a defense lawyer
objected to an aspect of the instruction, Teresi remarked he
had
"bent over backwards" to be fair to the defense. Outside
the courtroom, the Rev. Al Sharpton said such repetition was excessive
and misleading.
Once the jury went inside,
the waiting game began for the four defendants -- Carroll and
McMellon as well as Kenneth Boss and Richard Murphy.
Outside, on the warmest
day of the trial, demonstrators, police and passersby stopped
to watch the scene. A Buddhist monk knelt in the melting snow,
chanting and poundinged on a drum. Protesters on both sides,
most supporting the officers, traded barbs in front of the television
cameras.
As the lone black supporter
of the officers bellowed into a microphone, a black man passing
by called him a "sellout" for supporting the police
officers.
A woman approached Sharpton
and yelled, "What about Steve Pagones?" In 1998, a
Dutchess County jury found that Sharpton had defamed Pagones,
once an assistant prosecutor, during the Tawana Brawley case.
Late yesterday, Bronx
District Attorney Robert Johnson appeared in the gallery for
the first time. McMellon's lawyer Stephen Worth immediately asked
the judge to bar Johnson from the courtroom. Previously, Teresi
had barred disabled police officer Steven McDonald from the courtroom
to avoid prejudicing the jury. McMellon argued that if the officer,
who uses a wheelchair, could not enter the court room, then the
Bronx district attorney should also be kept out. |