Policing in Black & White
By Daryl Kahn
Staff Writer
With reporting by staff writers Lindsay Faber, Glenn Thrush and Leonard Levitt
An outcry over the fatal police shooting of an unarmed Brooklyn
teen intensified Sunday, with some critics suggesting the victim might not have
been killed if he were white, and others demanding broad changes in tactics and
training.
Police Commissioner Ray Kelly drew sharp criticism, at the same time, from
the president of the police officers union for having said Saturday that the officer's
firing upon Timothy Stansbury Jr., 19, early that morning appeared to be unjustified.
"It's absolutely wrong for Commissioner Kelly to have jumped to a conclusion
when he knows the police officer involved has not had the opportunity to speak
with the district attorney's office," said Patrick Lynch, president of the
Patrolmen's Benevolent Association. "This investigation should be allowed
to move forward without being tainted by politics or comments by Commissioner
Kelly or others."
A Brooklyn grand jury this week will consider charges, including murder, against
the veteran police officer, Richard Neri, who fatally shot Stansbury once in the
chest at the top of a stairwell in the Armstrong Houses in Bedford-Stuyvesant,
law-enforcement officials said.
Stansbury was pushing open a metal door to the roof of the Armstrong Houses
about 1:30 a.m. Neri, who had his gun drawn, was pulling the door from the other
side as part of a routine stairwell and rooftop patrol he was conducting with
his partner. Both officers are white.
The department's chief spokesman said Kelly would convene a special panel of
borough-level commanders Monday to review procedures and other issues arising
from the killing.
Also Monday, witnesses to the shooting were scheduled to speak to Brooklyn
District Attorney Charles Hynes for the first time.
Stansbury's family remained distraught and outraged, and their loved one's
death served as an emotional touchstone for a march Sunday by scores of friends
and neighbors, who decried the shooting, demanded criminal charges against Neri
and maintained that tensions with police officers have been growing.
"My heart hurts," a grief-stricken Irene Clayburne, Stansbury's grandmother,
said as weeping friends and relatives streamed into her apartment to comfort one
another.
"Don't tell me this isn't a black-white thing," said Kory Reese,
19, who had found Stansbury bleeding from the mouth and gasping for air in a first-floor
stairwell.
Stansbury worked at a fast-food restaurant. He had attended Thomas Jefferson
High School and earned a diploma.
"He did everything right all his life," said a friend, Sean Clayton,
24. "He got his GED, he got a job at McDonald's, he had a girlfriend. He
was a typical teenager. And he didn't deserve to die."
In an interview with KISS-FM Sunday morning, Kelly said his department relies
on an officer's judgment on when to draw his or her gun while on patrol.
"You can't micromanage or direct every situation where an officer should
or should not have their weapons out," Kelly said. "It is a personal
judgment that has to be made in many, many cases."
Among those blasting the department Sunday was Councilman Charles Barron, a
Brooklyn Democrat acting as an adviser for the Stansbury family.
"He don't want to micromanage, so he'd rather have us shot down like dogs,
like animals," Barron said. "To me, that's an imbecilic response that
makes no sense. You have to do things to prevent death. You are paid to protect
us, not to kill us."
James O'Keefe, former head of training at the police academy, said he admired
Kelly for speaking promptly about the shooting. But, he added, the shooting should
not change police policy. He said the officer could have been worried about a
pit bull that residents sometimes let loose on the rooftops, about drug dealers
or a suspicious sound he heard.
"There's a lot of good reasons that go into that officer's decision to
draw his gun," he said. "But with all the wonderful training that goes
on, you still have the human reaction -- people responding to fear."
Neri, a 12-year veteran with no history of excessive force, remained on modified
duty, his gun and shield taken away. He could not be reached for comment. His
partner, who according to police sources had his gun drawn but did not fire, was
on desk duty.
Outside the housing complex where Stansbury was shot, Lt. Eric Adams, head
of the officers' group 100 Blacks in Law Enforcement Who Care, criticized the
police for failing to address a culture where the "black male is perceived
to be the ideal criminal."
Adams said Neri should not have had his gun out unless he was responding to
a specific call for danger.
"There is a difference between having your gun unlocked and holstered
and out. If you cannot police a building without your gun being out, this is not
the profession you should be in," he said.

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