February 28, 2002
3
LOUIMA COP CONVICTIONS OVERTURNED
By LARRY NEUMEISTER Associated Press Writer
NEW
YORK (AP) . In a stunning turn in one of the nation's most shocking
police brutality scandals, a federal appeals court Thursday threw
out the convictions of three of the four white officers sent to
prison in the torture of Haitian immigrant Abner Louima.
A
three-judge panel of the 2nd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled
unanimously that Charles Schwarz's lawyer did not defend him adequately
and that the jury was tainted by news reports when it convicted
him of violating Louima's civil rights by holding him down during
the 1997 assault in a police station bathroom.
The
court also said there was insufficient evidence to sustain the obstruction-of-justice
convictions of Schwarz, 36, and officers Thomas Wiese, 38, and Thomas
Bruder, 35. Wiese and Bruder had been accused of lying to cover
up Schwarz's role.
The
ruling did not affect the guilty plea of the main attacker, Justin
Volpe, 37, who admitted he sodomized the handcuffed Louima with
a broken broomstick in a fit of rage. Volpe is serving 30 years.
Civil
rights leaders and Louima supporters expressed outrage over the
ruling, which reopens an explosive case that inflamed racial tensions
and touched off street protests.
The
Rev. Al Sharpton called the decision ``a shocking display of how
the judicial system continues to fail to protect citizens from police
abuse.''
Louima,
at his home in Miami, had no comment.
The
appeals court entered a judgment of acquittal for all three officers
on the obstruction charges, effectively bringing an end to the case
against Wiese and Bruder. The two men had been given five-year prison
sentences but have been free on bail during their appeal.
However,
the court ordered a new trial on the civil rights charges for Schwartz,
who is serving 15 years behind bars in Oklahoma.
U.S.
Attorney Alan Vinegrad said that he was disappointed by the ruling
but that his office is prepared to retry Schwarz.
The
Police Department had no comment.
Louima
had been arrested in a melee outside a Brooklyn nightclub. According
to testimony, Volpe was enraged because he believed Louima had punched
him from behind. Louima was brutalized in the bathroom and spent
two months in the hospital with a ruptured bladder and colon.
The
attack touched off a federal investigation that cracked the vaunted
``blue wall of silence'' that was said to protect rogue officers
in the Police Department. In addition to the four men sent to prison,
two other officers were placed on probation for misleading investigators.
Schwarz's
wife, Andra, said the family is looking forward to having him home.
``It's like a dream,'' she said. He could be freed on bail as early
as next week, his lawyer said.
``It's
a sweet day when you can show the government was wrong and it was
wrong from the beginning,'' said Stuart London, Bruder's lawyer.
Joseph
Tacopina, Wiese's attorney, said his client wants to ``resume his
normal life and possibly return to the force.''
Schwarz
has denied ever being in the bathroom. Even after his conviction,
he insisted that Louima and the government's other star witness,
a fellow officer, confused him with Wiese. Volpe himself indicated
Schwarz was not there.
In
its ruling, the appeals court suggested that Schwarz's attorney
at the time, police union lawyer Stephen Worth, did not call Volpe
as a witness because he wanted to avoid implicating Wiese, a union
delegate.
The
court said there was a ``distinct possibility'' that ``Worth would
sacrifice Schwarz's interests'' for those of the police union.
Worth
did not immediately return a call for comment.
The
appeals court also said that the jury was tainted because it found
out about Volpe's plea from a juror who learned of it through news
reports.
Sanford
Rubenstein, a lawyer for Louima, said his client would ``look to
the federal government to retry the case and we will be supportive
of their efforts as we have in the past.''
Louima
sued the city and the police union and settled in July for $8.7
million . the largest payout in a police brutality case in New York.

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